What Is Amatriciana Sauce?
Amatriciana Sauce (Sugo all’Amatriciana) is a traditional Italian pasta sauce known for its bold, smoky, and tangy tastes. Originating from the town of Amatrice, this classic Roman dish combines simple ingredients like cured pork, tomatoes, and pecorino cheese to create a rich and satisfying sauce. Typically paired with bucatini or spaghetti, Amatriciana Sauce is a celebration of authentic Italian cuisine.

A Brief History of Amatriciana Sauce
The roots of Amatriciana Sauce trace back to the Lazio region of Italy, specifically the town of Amatrice. Originally a shepherd’s dish called “gricia,” which lacked tomatoes, the sauce evolved after the introduction of tomatoes to Italy in the 16th century. Amatriciana has since become a hallmark of Roman cuisine and is cherished worldwide for its simplicity and depth of flavor.
Key Ingredients in Amatriciana Sauce
To make an authentic Amatriciana Sauce, you’ll need:
- Guanciale: Cured pork jowl, which provides a smoky, savory base (pancetta can be substituted).
- Tomatoes: Fresh or canned San Marzano tomatoes for a vibrant, tangy flavor.
- Pecorino Romano Cheese: Aged sheep’s milk cheese for a salty and nutty finish.
- Red Chili Flakes: Adds a subtle spicy kick.
- Olive Oil: Improves the richness of the sauce.
How to Prepare Amatriciana Sauce at Home
Ingredients:
- 150g guanciale (or pancetta), diced
- 400g canned San Marzano tomatoes or fresh peeled and chopped tomatoes
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 1/2 teaspoon red chili flakes to adjust better taste
- 100g Pecorino Romano cheese, grated
- Salt and black pepper to taste
- 400g bucatini or spaghetti
Instructions:
- Cook the Guanciale:
In a large Saucepan over a medium heat, heat olive oil. Include the chopped guanciale and cook until it becomes crispy and golden brown. Remove with a slotted spoon and keep it aside, leaving the rendered fat in the pan. - Prepare the Sauce:
Add the red chili flakes to the saucepan and heat for 30 seconds. Then, include the tomatoes, mixing them up with a spoon. Boil the sauce for 10-15 minutes, stirring gradually. - Combine Ingredients:
Return the cooked guanciale to the pan and stir it into the tomato sauce. Simmer for an additional 5 minutes. Season with salt and black pepper as desired to adjust your taste. - Cook the Pasta:
While the sauce simmers, cook bucatini or spaghetti in a large pot of salted boiling water until al dente. Keep 1/2 cup of pasta water before draining.
Toss and Serve:
Add the prepared pasta to the sauce, mixing to coat lightly. If the sauce is too thick, add a splash of kept pasta water. Serve hot, topped with grated Pecorino Romano cheese.
Tips for Perfect Amatriciana Sauce
- Use Authentic Guanciale: For the most authentic flavor, use guanciale rather than pancetta or bacon.
- Choose Quality Tomatoes: San Marzano tomatoes provide the best balance of sweetness and acidity.
- Don’t Overcook: Keep the sauce simmering gently to preserve its fresh and vibrant flavor.
- Serve Immediately: Amatriciana Sauce is best enjoyed fresh and hot.
Nutritional Information (Per Serving)
- Calories: 400
- Fat: 18g
- Carbohydrates: 45g
- Protein: 15g
- Sodium: 600mg
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) About Amatriciana Sauce
Q: Can I make Amatriciana Sauce vegetarian?
A: While guanciale is essential to the authentic recipe, you can substitute with smoked mushrooms or eggplant for a vegetarian twist.
Q: What pasta pairs best with Amatriciana Sauce?
A: Bucatini is traditional, but spaghetti or rigatoni work beautifully as well.
Q: How long does Amatriciana Sauce last?
A: Store remains in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat lightly on the stovetop before serving.
Conclusion
Amatriciana Sauce is a timeless Italian recipe that transforms simple ingredients into a symphony of flavors. Whether for a special dinner or a comforting weeknight meal, this sauce is sure to impress with its smoky, tangy, and savory notes. Try the recipe above to experience the magic of Amatrice in your own kitchen!
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